Design and application of these techniques must be based on knowledge of the field (hydraulics, geology, botany...)
Also, in a good previous technical training and execution experience (systems of fixation, mechanical details...).
The dynamic nature of soil and water bioengineering works must be reflected in the design and execution methodologies of these interventions
Incorporating the temporal component in the analysis of a work allows to generate more realistic and adjusted calculation methodologies.
Article written by Naturalea technical area and published in Sustainability journal
“Improvement of the Plantation Success in a Crib Wall in a Mediterranean Hydro-Meteorological Risks Scenario—Practical Results”
The use of fiber rolls or HDCL (high-density coir logs) in crib walls and the effect on the growth of planted shrub, the development of roots, the colonisation of native vegetation and, ultimately, the structure’s resistance to floods.
October 25, 2021
Guide for the design and construction of crib walls
In recent years, we have verified the existence of crib walls works that omit basic aspects for the success of these structures. The lack of preparation of the staff designing and executing the works leads to serious mistakes such as the foundation, the maximum permissible height, the structure, and the role of the plant. Some of them have collapsed, compromising the credibility of the technique.
This document provides a clear guideline to have better knowledge on the design and construction of new Nature-Based Solutions (NBS). Naturalea has written this document within the framework of the OPERANDUM project to create a base for the use of crib walls, a soil bioengineering technique which is a useful alternative to face hydrometeorological hazards instead of classical solutions.
In the case of construction, we recommend practical training in specific courses such as those organised by the European Federation of Soil Bioengineering (EFIB).
Published in 2020
Root system assessment of helophytes · Resistance and root growth capacity in vegetated fiber rolls
Good resistance of the vegetated rolls is verified from the extrapolation of data from wild media, in which speeds of 4.18 m/s were reached successfully.
The resistance of the works where vegetated rolls have been used depends more on the quality of the execution than on the natural impacts.
Published in 2020
Soil bioengineering techniques
The following are soil bioengineering techniques with which we usually work.
At the moment, only some files are in English (in bold and black). Soon there will be more.
The rest are here in Catalan, to see them in Spanish please change the language in the upper right corner of this page. Thank you.
- Cobertura de branques
- Deflector viu estructurat amb krainer
- Dics naturals temporals
- Enfeixinat de rotlle estructurat de fibra de coco
- Slope grid
- Cribwall Krainer
- Entramat Krainer amb Rock Roll
- Entramat Krainer tipus Naturalea
- Entramat Loricata
- Live simple cribwall
- Espigons de feixina viva
- Estaques. Plantació d’estaques d’arbustos o arbres rebrotadors
- Feixina branca seca
- Fascine
- Geomalla permanent
- Gleves de restauració
- Herbassar multiespecific Plant carpet
- Herbassars monoespecífic Plant pallet
- Llit de gabions
- Manta orgànica
- Palisade
- Palissada amb troca d’arbustives
- Planta estructurada en fibra tipus Plant Plug
- Raspall viu
- Roll vegetalitzat Fiber roll
- Rollada viva riparial
- Trenat viu
- Ret orgànica
- Ribalta
- Roll per al control de l’escorrentiu
Other restoration techniques
The following are other techniques for restoration and for the improvement of landscape.
At the moment these files are here in Catalan, and soon some will be in English.
To see them in Spanish please change the language in the upper right of this page.
- Banc amb bloc de pedra
- Bassa fauna
- Camí amb geocel·les
- Canals de drenatge amb geomalla permanent
- Canal geocel·la
- Coronament de marge amb pedra vista collada
- Costella de pedra
- Cuneta de drenatge reomplerta amb pedra
- Eliminació mecànica de la canya Arundo donax
- Empedrat en pedra seca
- Escales de castanyer
- Empedrat en pedra vista collada
- Escala de fusta tractada Gaià
- Escales de pedra vista
- Esglaons de fusta
- Escullera revegetada
- Espigó com a deflector
- Espigons per a rectificació de corbes
- Fixació de pals de fusta
- Gabió flexible tubular tipus Rock Roll
- Hidrosembra
- Hidromanta de cotó
- Illes flotants vegetades
- Marges de fusta
- Mur de pedra vista collada
- Mur verd armat amb geomalla permanent
- Observatori de fauna
- Palanca
- Passera
- Passos en pedra
- Plantacions d’arbustos
- Rampes de fauna per bases
- Restauració de pous de glaç
- Tanca de fusta natural
- Torrent artificial
- Treballs en pedra seca
- Trenca de pedra